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V2EX  ›  问与答

求批量替换康熙部首为普通汉字的 VBA 脚本

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  •   hs0000t · 2022-07-13 15:22:23 +08:00 · 949 次点击
    这是一个创建于 862 天前的主题,其中的信息可能已经有所发展或是发生改变。

    如题,原 Word 文件估计是哪个吃错药的 PDF 转换器搞出来的,蛋疼

    附一个网上找到的对照表 https://github.com/ritajie/kangxi_i_know_you/blob/master/dict.json

    hs0000t
        1
    hs0000t  
    OP
       2023-03-15 21:53:10 +08:00
    感谢 chatgpt ,帮我解决了这个近一年前的问题

    ```vba
    Sub RestoreChineseCharacters()
    '使用 WinHttp 对象下载 JSON 文件并读取内容
    Dim url As String
    url = "https://github.com/ritajie/kangxi_i_know_you/blob/master/dict.json?raw=true"
    Dim httpRequest As Object
    Set httpRequest = CreateObject("WinHttp.WinHttpRequest.5.1")
    httpRequest.Open "GET", url, False
    httpRequest.send
    Dim jsonFileContent As String
    jsonFileContent = httpRequest.responseText

    '解析 JSON 内容并保存到字典中
    Dim dict As Object
    Set dict = CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary")
    Dim startPos As Long
    Dim endPos As Long
    Dim key As String
    Dim value As String
    startPos = InStr(jsonFileContent, Chr(34)) + 1
    Do While startPos > 0
    endPos = InStr(startPos + 1, jsonFileContent, Chr(34))
    key = Mid(jsonFileContent, startPos, endPos - startPos)
    startPos = InStr(endPos + 1, jsonFileContent, Chr(34)) + 1
    endPos = InStr(startPos + 1, jsonFileContent, Chr(34))
    value = Mid(jsonFileContent, startPos, endPos - startPos)
    dict.Add key, value
    startPos = InStr(endPos + 1, jsonFileContent, Chr(34)) + 1
    Loop

    '遍历 Word 文档内容并替换“康熙部首”编码
    Dim doc As Document
    Set doc = ActiveDocument
    Dim para As Paragraph
    Dim text As String
    For Each para In doc.Paragraphs
    text = para.Range.Text
    Dim k As Variant
    For Each k In dict.Keys
    text = Replace(text, k, dict(k))
    Next k
    para.Range.Text = text
    Next para
    End Sub
    ```
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