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hrzhm
V2EX  ›  宽带症候群

可能发错区了,来这里咨询个 Cisco PoE 交换机与 Netgear PD 交换机的兼容性问题

  •  
  •   hrzhm · 2018-01-03 12:32:11 +08:00 · 4069 次点击
    这是一个创建于 2516 天前的主题,其中的信息可能已经有所发展或是发生改变。
    Cisco 的 PoE 协议和 Netgear 的号称都是支持 802.3af 和 802.3at 的

    实际我用 2960L-16PS 给 Netgear 的 GS105PE 供电,供电能识别到,但是网络连接无法识别

    这个有没有什么兼容性的配置参数的= =

    表现就是,端口快速 UP/DOWN 一次,然后显示未链接

    我拔插几次网线的 log:

    Dec 31 16:28:33.858: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet0/16, changed state to down

    Dec 31 16:28:35.136: ILP uses DC Disconnect(Gi0/16): state= ILP_LINK_UP_S, event= IEEE_PD_REMOVAL_EV

    Dec 31 16:28:35.136: ilpower delete power from pd linkdown Gi0/16

    Dec 31 16:28:35.136: Ilpower interface (Gi0/16), delete allocated power 15400

    Dec 31 16:28:35.136: Ilpower interface (Gi0/16) setting ICUT_OFF threshold to 0.

    Dec 31 16:28:35.286: ilpower_notify_lldp_power_via_mdi_tlv Gi0/16 pwr alloc 0

    Dec 31 16:28:35.286: Gi0/16 AUTO PORT PWR Alloc 130 Request 130

    Dec 31 16:28:35.286: Gi0/16: LLDP NOTIFY TLV:

    (curr/prev) PSE Allocation: 13000/0

    (curr/prev) PD Request : 13000/0

    (curr/prev) PD Class : Class 4/

    (curr/prev) PD Priority : low/unknown

    (curr/prev) Power Type : Type 2 PSE/Type 2 PSE

    (curr/prev) mdi_pwr_support: 7/0

    (curr/prev Power Pair) : Signal/

    (curr/prev) PSE Pwr Source : Primary/Unknown

    Dec 31 16:28:35.286: ilpower_notify_lldp_tlv: lldp power class tlv:

    Dec 31 16:28:35.286: (curr/prev) pwr value 15400/0

    Dec 31 16:28:35.286: %ILPOWER-5-IEEE_DISCONNECT: Interface Gi0/16: PD removed

    Dec 31 16:28:35.860: ILP uses DC Disconnect(Gi0/16): state= ILP_DETECTING_S, event= PHY_LINK_DOWN_EV

    Dec 31 16:28:37.086: ILP uses DC Disconnect(Gi0/15): state= ILP_DETECTING_S, event=ILP_IEEE_PWR_GOOD_EV_SYS_PWR

    Dec 31 16:28:37.086: %ILPOWER-7-DETECT: Interface Gi0/15: Power Device detected: IEEE PD

    Dec 31 16:28:37.086: Ilpower PD device 3 class 7 from interface (Gi0/15)

    Dec 31 16:28:37.086: ilpower new power from pd discovery Gi0/15, power_status ok

    Dec 31 16:28:37.086: Ilpower interface (Gi0/15) power status change, allocated power 15400

    Dec 31 16:28:37.086: ilpower_notify_lldp_tlv: lldp power class tlv:

    Dec 31 16:28:37.086: (curr/prev) pwr value 15400/0

    Dec 31 16:28:37.086: ilpower_notify_lldp_power_via_mdi_tlv Gi0/15 pwr alloc 15400

    Dec 31 16:28:37.086: Gi0/15 AUTO PORT PWR Alloc 130 Request 130

    Dec 31 16:28:37.086: Gi0/15: LLDP NOTIFY TLV:

    (curr/prev) PSE Allocation: 13000/0

    (curr/prev) PD Request : 13000/0

    (curr/prev) PD Class : Class 4/

    (curr/prev) PD Priority : low/unknown

    (curr/prev) Power Type : Type 2 PSE/Type 2 PSE

    (curr/prev) mdi_pwr_support: 7/0

    (curr/prev Power Pair) : Signal/

    (curr/prev) PSE Pwr Source : Primary/Unknown

    Dec 31 16:28:37.086: %ILPOWER-5-POWER_GRANTED: Interface Gi0/15: Power granted

    Dec 31 16:28:39.760: ILP uses DC Disconnect(Gi0/15): state= ILP_LINK_UP_S, event= PHY_LINK_UP_EV

    Dec 31 16:28:41.757: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet0/15, changed state to up

    Dec 31 16:28:41.757: ilpower_powerman_power_available_tlv: about sending patlv on Gi0/15

    Dec 31 16:28:41.757: req id 0, man id 1, pwr avail 15400, pwr man -1

    Dec 31 16:28:43.858: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet0/15, changed state to down

    Dec 31 16:28:45.860: ILP uses DC Disconnect(Gi0/15): state= ILP_LINK_UP_S, event= PHY_LINK_DOWN_EV

    Dec 31 16:28:52.083: ILP uses DC Disconnect(Gi0/15): state= ILP_LINK_UP_S, event= IEEE_PD_REMOVAL_EV

    Dec 31 16:28:52.083: ilpower delete power from pd linkdown Gi0/15

    Dec 31 16:28:52.083: Ilpower interface (Gi0/15), delete allocated power 15400

    Dec 31 16:28:52.083: Ilpower interface (Gi0/15) setting ICUT_OFF threshold to 0.

    Dec 31 16:28:52.233: ilpower_notify_lldp_power_via_mdi_tlv Gi0/15 pwr alloc 0

    Dec 31 16:28:52.233: Gi0/15 AUTO PORT PWR Alloc 130 Request 130

    Dec 31 16:28:52.233: Gi0/15: LLDP NOTIFY TLV:

    (curr/prev) PSE Allocation: 13000/0

    (curr/prev) PD Request : 13000/0

    (curr/prev) PD Class : Class 4/

    (curr/prev) PD Priority : low/unknown

    (curr/prev) Power Type : Type 2 PSE/Type 2 PSE

    (curr/prev) mdi_pwr_support: 7/0

    (curr/prev Power Pair) : Signal/

    (curr/prev) PSE Pwr Source : Primary/Unknown

    Dec 31 16:28:52.233: ilpower_notify_lldp_tlv: lldp power class tlv:

    Dec 31 16:28:52.233: (curr/prev) pwr value 15400/0

    Dec 31 16:28:52.233: %ILPOWER-5-IEEE_DISCONNECT: Interface Gi0/15: PD removed

    交换机上端口状态一直是:

    GigabitEthernet0/16 is down, line protocol is down (notconnect)

    多次拔插偶尔可以识别到一两次

    Dec 31 16:41:07.935: %ILPOWER-5-IEEE_DISCONNECT: Interface Gi0/15: PD removed

    Dec 31 16:41:24.739: %ILPOWER-7-DETECT: Interface Gi0/15: Power Device detected: IEEE PD

    Dec 31 16:41:24.739: %ILPOWER-5-POWER_GRANTED: Interface Gi0/15: Power granted

    Dec 31 16:41:29.358: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet0/15, changed state to up

    Dec 31 16:41:31.459: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet0/15, changed state to down

    Dec 31 16:41:36.289: %ILPOWER-5-IEEE_DISCONNECT: Interface Gi0/15: PD removed

    Dec 31 16:41:46.890: %ILPOWER-7-DETECT: Interface Gi0/15: Power Device detected: IEEE PD

    Dec 31 16:41:46.890: %ILPOWER-5-POWER_GRANTED: Interface Gi0/15: Power granted

    Dec 31 16:41:51.958: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet0/15, changed state to up

    Dec 31 16:41:54.059: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet0/15, changed state to down

    Dec 31 16:41:57.258: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet0/15, changed state to up

    Dec 31 16:41:58.258: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/15, changed state to up

    这次就是成功协商好的,正常能用- -

    HOMEX#sh interfaces gigabitEthernet 0/15

    GigabitEthernet0/15 is up, line protocol is up (connected)

    Hardware is Gigabit Ethernet, address is 009a.d2d5.b98f (bia 009a.d2d5.b98f)

    MTU 1522 bytes, BW 1000000 Kbit/sec, DLY 10 usec,

    reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255

    Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set

    Keepalive set (10 sec)

    Full-duplex, 1000Mb/s, media type is 10/100/1000BaseTX

    input flow-control is off, output flow-control is unsupported

    ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00

    Last input 00:32:06, output 00:00:00, output hang never

    Last clearing of "show interface" counters never

    Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0

    Queueing strategy: fifo

    Output queue: 0/40 (size/max)

    5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec

    5 minute output rate 4000 bits/sec, 7 packets/sec

    169 packets input, 26005 bytes, 0 no buffer

    Received 139 broadcasts (89 multicasts)

    0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles

    0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored

    0 watchdog, 89 multicast, 0 pause input

    0 input packets with dribble condition detected

    1494 packets output, 143925 bytes, 0 underruns

    0 output errors, 0 collisions, 1 interface resets

    0 unknown protocol drops

    0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred

    0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier, 0 pause output

    0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out

    cdp 默认开启,lldp 默认没开,都启用禁用过了,无效

    端口强制 speed 1000 和 duplex full,也无效

    lldp 最大的帮助就是,在小几率能连上的情况下,PD 受电能识别到 30W,没开 lldp 是 15.4W

    可是网络连接还是断的呀还是断的呀!!= =

    各位大大有啥建议么?
    16 条回复    2018-01-25 16:55:16 +08:00
    Sh888
        1
    Sh888  
       2018-01-03 13:37:02 +08:00
    "实际我用 2960L-16PS 给 Netgear 的 GS105PE 供电"
    没有搞错的话,交换机给交换机供电?交换机只能 POE 供电,不能 POE 取电。
    Sh888
        2
    Sh888  
       2018-01-03 13:46:00 +08:00
    好吧,是我搞错了。还真可以 POE 取电。
    http s://kb.netgear.com/en_US/24268/?_ga=2.64050031.1577813581.1514957999-1275731904.1514957999
    GS105PE
    15.4W (802.3af) max on ports 1 and 2, not to exceed 19W maximum pass-thru across all connected devices) using an 802.3at (PoE+) source; max limit of 8W pass-through total across ports 1 and 2 using 802.3af (PoE) source

    在 cisco 的端口上试一下指定功率,power inline static max 15400
    Sh888
        3
    Sh888  
       2018-01-03 13:47:34 +08:00
    直接 1 个 poe 需要支持 poe+,接 2 个只需要支持 poe
    hrzhm
        4
    hrzhm  
    OP
       2018-01-03 16:16:09 +08:00
    @Sh888 供电正常,是网络不通的问题
    Sh888
        5
    Sh888  
       2018-01-04 09:40:25 +08:00
    @hrzhm 设置这个试试看 power inline static max 30000
    hrzhm
        6
    hrzhm  
    OP
       2018-01-04 22:55:42 +08:00
    @Sh888 和供电无关,power 下全部参数早已测试过
    tifan
        7
    tifan  
       2018-01-05 06:48:18 +08:00
    尝试换网线。
    hrzhm
        8
    hrzhm  
    OP
       2018-01-05 15:58:13 +08:00
    @tifan 这种简单的事情就不需要提醒了吧= =xxx
    nbsn
        9
    nbsn  
       2018-01-15 00:54:11 +08:00
    需要在思科交换机全局启用 LLDP,(config)# lldp run,在用 show power inline 看一下,所在的接口是否支持 Max 30W。如果想 GS105PE 的 1,2 口正常供电,需要 30W 支持。

    我的是 3560CX 连的,工作正常
    hrzhm
        10
    hrzhm  
    OP
       2018-01-15 09:56:09 +08:00
    @nbsn 已开启 LLDP,支持 30W,我现在不是供电问题,是端口没有 UP
    yingfengi
        11
    yingfengi  
       2018-01-15 13:13:04 +08:00 via Android
    poe 交换机给 poe 交换机供电?还有这种操作?
    就算是 at 也才 30W 啊
    hrzhm
        12
    hrzhm  
    OP
       2018-01-15 17:45:53 +08:00
    @yingfengi 有,另外小交换机 30W 足够足够了吧
    yingfengi
        13
    yingfengi  
       2018-01-15 18:32:12 +08:00 via Android
    @hrzhm 是 poe 受电的交换机吧?供电的话,最高才 30W 他怎么给其他设备供。而且多半是 15W 的
    hrzhm
        14
    hrzhm  
    OP
       2018-01-15 19:13:50 +08:00
    受电 30,输出也是 30 很奇怪么- -
    nbsn
        15
    nbsn  
       2018-01-25 10:31:12 +08:00
    @hrzhm 那就要检查你的网线了,达不到六类线的标准供电是有问题的
    hrzhm
        16
    hrzhm  
    OP
       2018-01-25 16:55:16 +08:00
    @nbsn TE 原厂 6 类跳线,当然也换过康普的,我长得这么像笨到不怀疑是网线问题的人么|||
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